Software Development Process (SDP)
Introduction
The Software Development Process (SDP) is the step-by-step method followed to create high-quality software. It ensures that the software is developed in a planned, organized, and controlled manner. The process includes everything from understanding user needs to final delivery and maintenance.
What is the Software Development Process (SDP)?
The Software Development Process is a set of activities used to create software efficiently. It defines how to move from requirements to code, and from testing to release, in a systematic way. It is also called the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC).
Phases of the Software Development Process
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Requirement Gathering and Analysis
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Understanding what the user needs.
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Creating a Software Requirement Specification (SRS) document.
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System Design
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Designing software architecture, database, and user interface.
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Helps plan how the software will work internally and externally.
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Implementation (Coding)
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Actual programming is done here using a suitable language like Python, Java, etc.
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Testing
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Ensures that the software works correctly and is bug-free.
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Types include unit testing, integration testing, and system testing.
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Deployment
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Making the software available to users.
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It may be released as a whole or in stages.
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Maintenance
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Fixing bugs, updating features, and improving performance after release.
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Importance of SDP
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Ensures high-quality software.
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Saves time and cost through better planning.
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Improves team collaboration and productivity.
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Helps detect errors early.
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Ensures software meets user needs and expectations.